Dihydrokavain
Dihydrokavain is one of the six major kavalactones found in the kava plant.[1] It appears to contribute significantly to the anxiolytic effects of kava, based on a study in chicks.[2]
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IUPAC name
4-methoxy-2-phenethyl-2,3-dihydropyran-6-one | |
Other names
Dihydrokawain Marindinin | |
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Chemical formula |
C14H16O3 |
Molar mass | 232.27 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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References
- Malani, Joji (2002-12-03). "Evaluation of the effects of Kava on the Liver" (PDF). Fiji School of Medicine. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-20. Retrieved 2009-09-04.
- Feltenstein, MW; LC Lambdin; M Ganzera; H Ranjith; W Dharmaratne; NP Nanayakkara; IA Khan; KJ Sufka (March 2003). "Anxiolytic properties of Piper methysticum extract samples and fractions in the chick social-separation-stress procedure". Phytotherapy Research. 17 (3): 210–216. doi:10.1002/ptr.1107. PMID 12672148.
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Chemical composition |
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Alcohols |
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Barbiturates |
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Benzodiazepines |
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Carbamates | |
Flavonoids |
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Imidazoles | |
Kava constituents |
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Monoureides |
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Neuroactive steroids |
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Nonbenzodiazepines | |
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Pyrazolopyridines | |
Quinazolinones | |
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Others/unsorted |
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See also: Receptor/signaling modulators • GABA receptor modulators • GABA metabolism/transport modulators |
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