Iodobenzamide

Iodobenzamide (IBZM or iolopride) is a chemical substance. Pharmaceutically it is a dopamine antagonist and it can be used by nuclear medicine physicians as a radioactive tracer for SPECT where the radioactive isotope is iodine-123 or iodine-125.[1][2] The main purpose of a brain study with IBZM is the differentiation of Parkinson's disease from other neurodegenerative diseases such as Lewy Body dementia and multiple system atrophy.

Iodobenzamide
Names
IUPAC name
N-{[(2S)-1-Ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl}-2-hydroxy-3-iodo-6-methoxybenzamide
Other names
IBZM; Iolopride
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
Properties
Chemical formula
C15H21IN2O3
Molar mass 404.248 g·mol−1
Pharmacology
V09AB02 (WHO)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

References

  1. Kung, H. F.; Guo, Y. Z.; Billings, J.; Xu, X.; Mach, R. H.; Blau, M.; Ackerhalt, R. E. (1988). "Preparation and biodistribution of [125I]IBZM: a potential CNS D-2 dopamine receptor imaging agent". Nuclear Medicine and Biology. 15 (2): 195–201. doi:10.1016/0883-2897(88)90088-8. PMID 2966782.
  2. Kung, Hank, F.; Alavi; Chang; Kung; Keyes; Velchik; Billings; Pan; Noto (1990). "In vivo SPECT imaging of CNS D-2 dopamine receptors: initial studies with iodine-123-IBZM in humans". Journal of Nuclear Medicine. 31 (5): 573–579. PMID 2140408.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)


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