Troleandomycin

Troleandomycin (TAO for short[1]) is a macrolide antibiotic. It was sold in Italy (branded Triocetin) and Turkey (branded Tekmisin). It is no longer sold in Italy as of 2018.

Troleandomycin
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.comMultum Consumer Information
MedlinePlusa604026
ATC code
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
PDB ligand
ECHA InfoCard100.018.539
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC41H67NO15
Molar mass813.968 g/mol g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
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The drug's mode of action is to bind to the ribosome, specifically in the tunnel through which the newly formed peptide egresses, thereby halting protein synthesis.[2] Troleandomycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor that may cause drug interactions.

References

  1. Zeiger, Robert S.; Schatz, Michael; Sperling, William; Simon, Ronald A.; Stevenson, Donald D. (1980). "Efficacy of troleandomycin in outpatients with severe, corticosteroid-dependent asthma". Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 66 (6): 438–446. doi:10.1016/0091-6749(80)90003-2. ISSN 0091-6749.
  2. Blaha, G.; Steitz, T. A.; Moore, P. B.; Gurel, G. (2009). "Structures of Triacetyloleandomycin and Mycalamide A Bind to the Large Ribosomal Subunit of Haloarcula marismortui". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 53 (12): 5010–5014. doi:10.1128/AAC.00817-09. ISSN 0066-4804. PMC 2786347. PMID 19738021.


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