Resources for Healthcare Professionals

Disease Information

Enteroviruses—In the United States (especially during the summer months) most viral meningitis cases are caused by enteroviruses. This is a group of viruses that includes enteroviruses, coxsackieviruses, and echoviruses. For more information, see
- Non-Polio Enterovirus Infections
- Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease
Measles
Influenza
Mumps
Herpesvirus, such as
- Epstein-Barr virus
- Herpes simplex viruses
- Varicella-zoster virus—the cause of chickenpox and shingles
Arboviruses—These viruses, which are spread by mosquitoes and other insects, can also cause infections that can lead to viral meningitis
Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus—This virus, which is spread by rodents, is a rare cause of viral meningitis.