Tracking the Long-term Progress of Patients

An unprecedented outbreak of fungal meningitis and other infections in September 2012 was one of the largest outbreaks of healthcare-associated infections ever and the largest known outbreak of fungal meningitis. More than 750 people became sick in 20 states, and 64 people died. The infections were linked to injections of a contaminated steroid produced by a compounding pharmacy. A rapid public health response by CDC, state and local health departments, and other partners likely prevented more than 150 cases of meningitis and saved over 120 lives. CDC and partners notified about 13,500 exposed people and developed guidance for healthcare providers on how to diagnose and treat patients affected by the outbreak.

Human infections caused by Exserohilum rostratum, the predominant pathogen in this outbreak, are extremely rare, so scientists and doctors did not know the best treatment or long-term health effects. CDC is working with other subject matter experts and doctors who cared for patients to understand how they are doing at least a year after their infections. Study findings will help us learn more about treating and managing future cases of Exserohilum rostratum infection.

More information

• Multistate Outbreak of Fungal Meningitis and Other Infections
• Fungal Meningitis
• Exserohilum