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FAQ: Population and Measure Questions

Are these data estimates only for adults?

Because we rely on the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, which only surveys adults aged ≥18 years, we can only compute estimates for that population.  We cannot produce estimates for persons aged 17 and younger.

Will the 500 Cities project also reference the social determinants of health and interventions that may address more systemic negative impacts on health as opposed to/in addition to individual behaviors?

Although the social determinants of health are very important factors, the aim of the 500 Cities project is to estimate prevalence of behavioral risk factors, health outcomes, and preventive services.

Are any environmental exposures being used to model health outcomes like cardiovascular outcomes and stroke?

Such exposures are not explicitly modeled, however, much of their affects are statistically captured in the modeling by the inclusion of county- and state-level random effects.

Will estimates be available by race/ethnicity to characterize health disparities locally?

The initial release of 500 Cities will not include any stratifications by race/ethnicity.  However, to the extent that populations within census tracts tend to be relatively homogeneous, geographic disparities by census tract may be somewhat reflective of racial/ethnic disparities.

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