Case #288 - November, 2010
A 50-year-old man underwent a screening colonoscopy after complaints of constipation. A polyp measuring approximately 3 mm was observed during the procedure. A biopsy of the polyp was taken and sent to a pathology laboratory for sectioning and staining. Figures A-D show what was observed by the attending pathologist. The image in Figure A was captured at 40x magnification. The images in Figures B and C were captured at 100x magnification. The image in Figure D was captured at 400x magnification. What is your diagnosis? Based on what criteria?
Figure A
Figure B
Figure C
Figure D
Case Answer
This was a case of echinostomiasis caused by an intestinal fluke in the genus, Echinostoma. Diagnostic morphologic features included:
- an elongate habitus (Figure A).
- the presence of an oral sucker, or acetabulum (AC, Figure B), located near the anterior end of the fluke.
- the presence of vitelline glands along lateral margins (VT, Figure C).
- lobed testes located in the medial posterior region of the body (TE, Figure C).
- eggs (Figure D) within the uterus that are within the size range for the Echinostoma spp.
Figure B
Figure C
Figure D
More on: Echinostomiasis
Images presented in the monthly case studies are from specimens submitted for diagnosis or archiving. On rare occasions, clinical histories given may be partly fictitious.
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- Page last updated: August 24, 2016
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