Ethylene thiourea
Synonyms & Trade Names
1,3-Ethylene-2-thiourea, N,N-Ethylenethiourea, ETU, 2-Imidazolidine-2-thionePhysical Description
White to pale-green, crystalline solid with a faint, amine odor. [Note: Used as an accelerator in the curing of polychloroprene & other elastomers.]Molecular Weight
102.2Boiling Point
446-595°FMelting Point
392°FSolubility
(86°F): 2%Vapor Pressure
16 mmHgIonization Potential
8.15 eVSpecific Gravity
?Flash Point
486°FUpper Exposive Limit
?Lower Explosive Limit
?Incompatibilities & Reactivities
AcroleinExposure Routes
inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contactSymptoms
irritation eyes; In Animals: thickening of the skin; goiter; teratogenic effects; [potential occupational carcinogen]Target Organs
Eyes, skin, thyroid, reproductive systemCancer Site
[in animals: liver, thyroid & lymphatic sys tumors]Personal Protection/Sanitation
(See protection codes)Skin:Prevent skin contact
Eyes:Prevent eye contact
Wash skin:When contaminated/Daily
Remove:When wet or contaminated
Change:Daily
First Aid
(See procedures)Eye:Irrigate immediately
Skin:Soap wash immediately
Breathing:Respiratory support
Swallow:Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
NIOSH
At concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister having an N100, R100, or P100 filter.
Click here for information on selection of N, R, or P filters.
Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
- Page last reviewed:April 11, 2016
- Page last updated:April 11, 2016
- Content source:
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Education and Information Division