N,N-Dimethylaniline
Synonyms & Trade Names
Dimethylaniline [N,N-Dimethylaniline], N,N-Dimethylbenzeneamine, N,N-Dimethylphenylamine [Note: Also known as Dimethylaniline which is a correct synonym for Xylidine.]Exposure Limits
NIOSH REL
TWA 5 ppm (25 mg/m3) ST 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) [skin]OSHA PEL
TWA 5 ppm (25 mg/m3) [skin] See Appendix GPhysical Description
Pale yellow, oily liquid with an amine-like odor. [Note: A solid below 36°F.]Molecular Weight
121.2Boiling Point
378°FFreezing Point
36°FSolubility
2%Vapor Pressure
1 mmHgIonization Potential
7.14 eVSpecific Gravity
0.96Flash Point
142°FUpper Exposive Limit
?Lower Explosive Limit
?Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Strong oxidizers, strong acids, benzoyl peroxideExposure Routes
inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contactSymptoms
Anoxia symptoms: cyanosis, lassitude (weakness, exhaustion), dizziness, ataxia; methemoglobinemiaTarget Organs
Blood, kidneys, liver, cardiovascular systemPersonal Protection/Sanitation
(See protection codes)Skin:Prevent skin contact
Eyes:Prevent eye contact
Wash skin:When contaminated
Remove:When wet or contaminated
Change:No recommendation
Provide:Quick drench
First Aid
(See procedures)Eye:Irrigate immediately
Skin:Soap wash immediately
Breathing:Respiratory support
Swallow:Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
NIOSH
Up to 50 ppm:
(APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator
Up to 100 ppm:
(APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode
(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece
(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece
Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister
Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
- Page last reviewed:April 11, 2016
- Page last updated:April 11, 2016
- Content source:
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Education and Information Division