Skip directly to search Skip directly to A to Z list Skip directly to navigation Skip directly to page options Skip directly to site content
bannermenu

Case #261 - October, 2009

A Pathology laboratory in Australia received proglottids and eggs of a cestode that were recovered from the stool of a young female patient who had been living in Africa. The only other information given was that the patient had close contact with monkeys. The laboratory had telediagnosis capabilities and sent images to DPDx for confirmation (Figures A and B, taken at 400x magnification). The objects depicted in the images measured 52-61 micrometers in diameter. What is your diagnosis? Based on what criteria?

	Case261_A

Figure A

	Case261_B

Figure B

Case Answer

This was a case of bertiellosis, most likely caused by Bertiella studeri, the most common species of Bertiella associated with human infections. Diagnostic morphologic features shown in Figures A and B were:

  • round to slightly oval eggs with an external membrane and a delicate, pyriform inner shell or apparatus surrounding the oncosphere.
  • eggs within the size range for Bertiella spp. (37-60 micrometers in diameter).

Although the life cycles of Bertiella species are not fully understood, it is believed that these parasites undergo a two-host cycle, with an arthropod intermediate host (usually a mite) and a mammalian definitive host (usually a non-human primate). Human infections, though rare, are usually in children who have had contact with monkeys.

More on: Bertiellosis

This case was kindly provided by Clinipath Pathology in Perth, Western Australia.

Images presented in the monthly case studies are from specimens submitted for diagnosis or archiving. On rare occasions, clinical histories given may be partly fictitious.

DPDx is an education resource designed for health professionals and laboratory scientists. For an overview including prevention and control visit www.cdc.gov/parasites/.

  • Page last reviewed: August 24, 2016
  • Page last updated: August 24, 2016
  • Content source:
  • Maintained By:
Top