Case #188 - September, 2006
A hospital submitted blood films to CDC’s reference laboratory for identification of the microfilariae that were seen on the films. The object in Figure A was seen on a Wright-Giemsa stained blood film and measured approximately 180 µm. The object in B was seen on a Giemsa stained blood film and measured approximately 240-250 µm. Both A and B were taken at 500× magnification. What is your diagnosis? Based on what criteria?
Figure A
Figure B
Case Answer
This was a case of loaisis caused by Loa loa. Diagnostic features were:
- a short cephalic space (red arrow, Figure A).
- the presence of nuclei to the tip of the tail (green arrow, Figure A).
- evidence of a sheath (black arrows, Figure A).
Figure A
More on: Loaisis
Images presented in the monthly case studies are from specimens submitted for diagnosis or archiving. On rare occasions, clinical histories given may be partly fictitious.
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