Hand and finger fractures

Hand bones

Types

Hand and Finger Fractures

• Non-thumb metacarpal fractures
  • Head
  • Neck
  • Shaft
  • Base
  • Boxer's fracture
• Thumb fracture
• Finger (Phalanx) Fracture
  • Proximal
  • Middle
  • Distal

Differential Diagnosis

Hand and finger injuries

• Radiograph positive
  • Hand and finger fractures
  • Hand and finger dislocations
  • Triquetrolunate ligament instability
• Radiograph negative
  • Dupeytren contracture
  • Boutonniere deformity
  • Hand and finger tendon injuries
  • Ganglion cyst
  • De Quervain tenosynovitis
  • Intersection syndrome
  • Drummer's wrist
  • Extensor digitorum tenosynovitis
  • Vaughn Jackson syndrome
  • Snapping Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
  • Compressive neuropathy, "bracelet syndrome"
  • Scaphoid fracture
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Infiltrative tenosynovitis
  • Gout
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Trigger finger
  • Mallet finger
    • Swan neck deformity
  • Jersey finger
  • Jammed finger
  • Subungual hematoma
  • Fingertip laceration
  • Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) ulnar ligament rupture (Gamekeeper's thumb)
  • Nail avulsion
  • High-pressure injection injury

See Also

• Fractures (Main)
• Hand Diagnoses (Main)

References

Authors

Ross Donaldson, Jordan Swartz, Daniel Ostermayer