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Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal
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第 3 卷 第2 期,2006年4月

工具與技術
用於建立華盛頓州“健康社區”專案評估工具的構架


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Translation available 這是英文摘要
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Lynne T. Smith, PhD, MPH, RD, Donna B. Johnson, PhD, RD, Erica Lamson, MPH, Marilyn Sitaker, MPH

建議在引用本文時注明下列出處:由Smith LT, Johnson DB, Lamson E, Sitaker M. 所著的《用於建立華盛頓州“健康社區”專案評估工具的框架》 [摘要]。2006年4月[引用日期]刊載於《慢性疾病預防》[網上期刊]。可從下面網址獲取:URL:http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/
issues/2006/
apr/05_0097

_zht.htm

摘要

華盛頓州“健康社區”(Healthy Communities)先導專案是用來測試“華盛頓州營養和身體活動計劃”(Washington State Nutrition and Physical Activity Plan)的方法和建議,並爲計劃的實施提供一個適用于全州的模型。“健康社區”計劃包括現行步驟評估方案,以確保計劃的正確實施。然而,在首個專案啓動後兩年,評估小組認識到評估數據不足以解釋先導社區夥伴關係的經驗。該小組試圖找到一種能更好瞭解社區合作關係如何運作的框架,以瞭解包括哪些方面運轉效果良好以及如何才能最好地提供指導和技術協助在內的資訊。透過文獻檢索,評估小組確定了Lasker和Weiss的社區健康治理模型,並將這一模型應用于現有的“健康社區”專案的評估數據。根據該模型,小組還設計了一套新的調查工具,並在第二個先導社區中使用。該新工具向社區夥伴提供反饋,以幫助指導專案的實施,並測試理論模型用於公共健康實踐的實用性。

 



 



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