PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE: SILVERY- WHITE TO GREY POWDER .
PHYSICAL DANGERS: Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air.
CHEMICAL DANGERS: Reacts with water and alcohols , and violently with oxidants , strong acids , strong bases , and chlorinated hydrocarbons causing fire and explosion hazard.
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV: (as Al) 5 mg/m3 as TWA (pyroforic powder) (ACGIH 2000). TLV: 10 mg/m3 as TWA (metal dust) (ACGIH 2000). MAK: 4 mg/m3 (Inhalable fraction), 1.5 mg/m3 (Respirable fraction); Pregnancy risk group: D; (DFG 2008). OSHA PEL: TWA 15 mg/m3 (total) TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp) NIOSH REL: TWA 10 mg/m3 (total) TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp) NIOSH IDLH: N.D. See: IDLH INDEX
| ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation .
INHALATION RISK: Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly.
EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE:
EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE: Lungs may be affected by repeated or prolonged exposure to dust particles. The substance may have effects on the nervous system , resulting in impaired functions . |