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World No Tobacco Day --- May 31, 2006
Tobacco use is responsible for approximately one in 10 premature deaths among adults worldwide
(1). Sponsored by the World Health Organization (WHO), World No Tobacco Day is observed every year on May 31.
This year's theme is Tobacco: Deadly in Any Form or Disguise. The goal is to raise awareness about the harmful
health effects of all forms of tobacco (e.g., cigarettes [including light, low-tar, and mild], smokeless tobacco, bidis, kreteks,
clove cigarettes, cigars, shisha [flavored tobacco
smoked in a hookah pipe], and others). For example, smokeless tobacco causes
oral cancer and might be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease
(2); bidis increase the risk for oral, lung, and esophageal
cancers; and waterpipe smoking increases the risk for oral and lip cancer and obstructive lung disease
(3,4).
The global burden of deaths attributable to tobacco use each year is estimated to double from 5 million in 2005 to
10 million in 2020 (5). Additional information on WHO's tobacco control initiative and World No Tobacco
Day activities is available at http://www.who.int/tobacco/en.
References
Gajalakshmi CK, Jha P, Ranson K, Nguyen S. Global pattern of smoking and smoking-attributable mortality. In: Jha P, Chaloupka FJ, eds.
Tobacco control in developing countries. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press; 2000:11--39.
National Cancer Institute. Smokeless tobacco or health: an international perspective. Bethesda, MD: US Department of Health and
Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute; 1992. Available at
http://cancercontrol.cancer.gov/tcrb/monographs/2/m2_complete.pdf.
Rahman M, Fukui T. Bidi smoking and health. Public Health 2000;114:123--7.
El-Hakim IE, Uthman MA. Squamous cell carcinoma and keratoacanthoma of the lower lip associated with "Goza" and "Shisha" smoking. Int
J Dermatol 1999;38:108--10.
Peto R, Lopez A, Boreham J, Thun M, Heath C. Mortality from smoking in developed countries 1950--2000. Oxford, England: Oxford
University Press; 1994.
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Health and Human Services.References to non-CDC sites on the Internet are
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Department of Health and Human Services. CDC is not responsible for the content
of pages found at these sites. URL addresses listed in MMWR were current as of
the date of publication.
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