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FoodCORE Center Characteristics Summary

FoodCORE Center Organizational Structure, Disease Burden, and Center-Specific Work Plan Details.

Center Structure 2014 Reported SSL1 cases2 Year joined FoodCORE Lab Capacity Epidemiology Capacity Environmental Health (EH) Capacity
Molecular Testing Capabilities3 Courier Service Initial Interview Responsibility Centralized Interviewing Capacity for SSL cases
Colorado Decentralized

616 Salmonella

168 STEC

15 Listeria

2014

Luminex GI Panel

WGS4 Certified

Yes Listeria interviews are conducted by state health department staff or student team members; STEC and Salmonella interviews are interviewed by regional staff or LHD5s Regional Staff Collaborations with the Division of Environmental Health and Sustainability and local environmental health agencies
Connecticut Decentralized

457 Salmonella

60 STEC

37 Listeria

2012

Validating BioFire GI panel

WGS Certified

Yes Centralized interviews for STEC and Listeria; 66 (90%) of 73 LHD3s participate in routine centralized interviewing for Salmonella Student Team Collaborations with state Food Protection Program and LHD sanitarians; participates in NEARS6
Minnesota Centralized

727 Salmonella

332 STEC

30 Listeria

2014

BioFire GI Panel

WGS Certified

Yes Centralized interviewing at state health department Student Team Collaborations with state and local environmental health sanitarians and the MN Department of Agriculture Rapid Response Team (RRT); EHS-Net7 and NEARS participant
New York City Centralized

1008 Salmonella

70 STEC

12 Listeria

2009

BioFire GI Panel

WGS Equipment Acquired

Yes Centralized interviewing for SSL Student Team Collaborations with EHS-Net and NYC Office of Environmental Investigations; participates in NEARS
Ohio Decentralized

1199 Salmonella

204 STEC

17 Listeria

2010

BioFire GI Panel

WGS Certified

Yes LHDs interview for SSL; 76 of 118 LHDs participate in routine centralized interviewing for their SSL cases, covering nearly 70% of Ohio’s population Student Team Collaborations with Department of Agriculture and LHD Sanitarians and EH Specialists
Oregon Decentralized

401 Salmonella

185 STEC

10 Listeria

2014

Validating BioFire GI panel

Acquiring WGS Equipment

Yes Centralized interviews for SSL with the exception of two counties (who conduct HG interviews along with initial disease investigation); Listeria interviews are done by LHD staff State Staff & Student Team Collaborations with county environmental health specialists
South Carolina Centralized

1399 Salmonella

15 STEC

16 Listeria

2010

BioFire GI Panel

Acquiring WGS Equipment

Yes Regional interviewers (state staff) interview all SSL cases Regional Staff Foodborne epidemiologists in Division of Acute Disease Epi and EH work closely together; Food complaint staff directly supported; participates in NEARS
Tennessee Decentralized

998 Salmonella

154 STEC

10 Listeria

2010

BioFire GI Panel

WGS Certified

Yes 92 out of 95 county LHDs participate in routine centralized interviewing for their SSL cases Student Team Collaborations with EHS-NET, Environmental Epi and Environmental Health Sections; participates in NEARS
Utah Decentralized

370 Salmonella

91 STEC

9 Listeria

2009

BioFire GI Panel

WGS Certified

Yes LHDs interview SSL cases with centralized assistance Student Team Collaborations with Department of Agriculture and Food, Environmental Epidemiology, and LHD Sanitarians
Wisconsin Decentralized

917 Salmonella

222 STEC

16 Listeria

2009

BioFire GI Panel

WGS Certified

Yes LHDs interview SSL cases with assistance from the centralized student team  Student Team Collaborates with EHS-Net and LHDs; participates in NEARS

1 SSL = Salmonella, Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC), and Listeria.

2 Data from Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Summary of Notifiable Diseases – 2014.

3 FoodCORE sites have testing capabilities beyond what is listed in this table including Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE). The GI panels listed are not used for routine specimen testing in FoodCORE sites, but are used in suspected outbreaks.

4 WGS = Whole Genome Sequencing

  • PulseNet whole genome sequencing (WGS) certification is required for all laboratorians generating WGS data. The certification assures that the data generated are comparable between all PulseNet labs and meets a high standard of quality. Once certified, the laboratorian can directly submit WGS data to PulseNet Central, CDC, for further analysis that will help detect outbreaks.

5LHD = Local health department.

6 NEARS = National Environmental Assessment Reporting System.

7 EHS-Net = Environmental Health Specialists Network.

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