জুলাই রাজতন্ত্র
ফ্রান্স রাজত্ব(ফরাসি: Royaume Français), সাধারণত জুলাই রাজতন্ত্র নামে পরিচিত (ফরাসি: Monarchie de Juillet) বা আঠারো বছরের কিংডম (ফরাসি: Dix-huit ans Royaume) নামে পরিচিত, ফ্রান্সের একটি উদার সাংবিধানিক রাজতন্ত্র ছিল। এই রাজত্ব প্রথম লুই ফিলিপের অধীনে ছিল। এই রাজত্বটি ১৮৩০ সালের জুলাই বিপ্লব (এছাড়াও তিনটি প্রসিদ্ধ দিন হিসেবে পরিচিত) থেকে শুরু করে ১৮৪৮ সালের বিপ্লব পর্যন্ত ছিল।
ফ্রান্স রাজত্ব | ||||||
Royaume français | ||||||
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সঙ্গীত La Parisienne "The Parisian" | ||||||
![]() France অবস্থান French Kingdom in 1839. | ||||||
রাজধানী | Paris | |||||
ভাষাসমূহ | French | |||||
ধর্ম | Roman Catholic | |||||
সরকার | Constitutional Monarchy | |||||
King of the French | ||||||
- | 1830–1848 | Louis Philippe I | ||||
Prime Minister | ||||||
- | 1830 | Victor de Broglie (first) | ||||
- | 1848 | Louis-Mathieu Molé (last) | ||||
আইন-সভা | Parliament | |||||
- | উচ্চসভা | Chamber of Peers | ||||
- | নিম্নসভা | Chamber of Deputies | ||||
ইতিহাস | ||||||
- | জুলাই বিপ্লব | 26 July 1830 | ||||
- | Constitution adopted | 7 August 1830 | ||||
- | French Revolution | 23 February 1848 | ||||
মুদ্রা | French Franc | |||||
See also
- France during the nineteenth century
- Liberalism and radicalism in France
- French art of the 19th century
- French literature of the 19th century
- History of science
- Politics of France
References
Further reading
- Aston, Nigel. "Orleanism, 1780–1830," History Today, Oct 1988, Vol. 38 Issue 10, pp 41–47
- Beik, Paul. Louis Philippe and the July Monarchy (1965), short survey
- Collingham, H.A.C. The July Monarchy: A Political History of France, 1830–1848 (Longman, 1988)
- Howarth, T.E.B. Citizen-King: The Life of Louis Philippe, King of the French (1962).
- Jardin, Andre, and Andre-Jean Tudesq. Restoration and Reaction 1815–1848 (The Cambridge History of Modern France) (1988)
- Lucas-Dubreton, J. The Restoration and the July Monarchy (1929)
- Newman, Edgar Leon, and Robert Lawrence Simpson. Historical Dictionary of France from the 1815 Restoration to the Second Empire (Greenwood Press, 1987) online edition
Cultural history
- Chu, Petra ten-Doesschate, and Gabriel P. Weisberg, eds. The popularization of images: Visual culture under the July Monarchy (Princeton University Press, 1994)
- Drescher, Seymour. "America and French Romanticism During the July Monarchy." American Quarterly (1959) 11#1 pp: 3-20. in JSTOR
- Margadant, Jo Burr. "Gender, Vice, and the Political Imaginary in Postrevolutionary France: Reinterpreting the Failure of the July Monarchy, 1830-1848," American Historical Review (1999) 194#5 pp. 1461-1496 in JSTOR
- Marrinan, Michael. Painting politics for Louis-Philippe: art and ideology in Orléanist France, 1830-1848 (Yale University Press, 1988)
- Mellon, Stanley. "The July Monarchy and the Napoleonic Myth." Yale French Studies (1960): 70-78. in JSTOR
Social and economic history
- Charle, Christophe. A Social History of France in the Nineteenth Century (1994)
- Harsin, Jill. Barricades: The War of the Streets in Revolutionary Paris, 1830-1848 (2002)
- Kalman, Julie. "The unyielding wall: Jews and Catholics in Restoration and July monarchy France." French historical studies (2003) 26#4 pp: 661-686.
- Pinkney, David H. "Laissez-Fair or Intervention? Labor Policy in the First Months of the July Monarchy." in French Historical Studies, Vol. 3. No. 1. (Spring, 1963), pp. 123–128.
- Price, Roger. A Social History of Nineteenth-Century France (1987) 403pp. 403 pgs. online edition
- Stearns, Peter N. "Patterns of industrial strike activity in France during the July Monarchy." American Historical Review (1965): 371-394. in JSTOR
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