Difference between revisions of "Syringomyelia"

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==Background==
 
==Background==
*Fluid filled cavity within the spinal cord which can expand or elongate over time, destroying surrounding spinal cord tissue.
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*Fluid filled cyst (syrinx) within the spinal cord which can expand or elongate over time, destroying surrounding spinal cord tissue.
 
*Can be due to dilation of the neural tissue surrounding the central can itself (which can lead to obstructive [[hydrocephalus]]), or it can arise from within the parenchyma of the spinal cord.  
 
*Can be due to dilation of the neural tissue surrounding the central can itself (which can lead to obstructive [[hydrocephalus]]), or it can arise from within the parenchyma of the spinal cord.  
 
*Typically occurs in the C2 and T9 distribution.
 
*Typically occurs in the C2 and T9 distribution.

Revision as of 19:29, 7 May 2017

Background

  • Fluid filled cyst (syrinx) within the spinal cord which can expand or elongate over time, destroying surrounding spinal cord tissue.
  • Can be due to dilation of the neural tissue surrounding the central can itself (which can lead to obstructive hydrocephalus), or it can arise from within the parenchyma of the spinal cord.
  • Typically occurs in the C2 and T9 distribution.
  • Most commonly occurs in patients with a pre-existing Chiari malformation.

Clinical Features

  • "Cape-like" distribution of:
    • Paralysis
    • Paresthesias
    • Pain

Differential Diagnosis

Evaluation

Management

Disposition

See Also

External Links

References