Key Concepts About Constructing Weights for Combined NHANES Survey Cycles

The sample design for NHANES makes it possible to combine two or more survey cycles to increase the sample size and analytic options. Each 2-year cycle and any combination of 2-year cycles is a nationally representative sample. However, sometimes the size of a particular sample is too small in an individual 2-year cycle to produce statistically reliable estimates. Fortunately, the NHANES sample design makes it possible to combine two or more cycles to increase the sample size and analytic options.