Ontuxizumab

Ontuxizumab[1] is a humanized rabbit monoclonal antibody[2] designed for the treatment of cancer. It binds to endosialin (TEM1 or CD248).[3]

Ontuxizumab
Monoclonal antibody
Type	Whole antibody
Source	Chimeric/humanized hybrid (mouse/human)
Target	TEM1
Clinical data
ATC code	none
Identifiers
CAS Number	946415-62-9
ChemSpider	none
UNII	0M2XT000YC
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₆₅₃₂H₁₀₀₅₀N₁₇₂₆O₂₀₅₄S₄₄
Molar mass	147.0 kg/mol g·mol⁻¹

Phase I trials are complete and the drug was granted orphan drug status by the FDA for sarcoma. It is currently in phase II trials for melanoma, colorectal cancer, sarcoma, and lymphoma.[4]

This drug was developed by Morphotek and Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research.[5]

References

World Health Organization (2013). "International Nonproprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Substances (INN). Proposed INN: List 109" (PDF). WHO Drug Information. 27 (2).
"Endosialin binding molecules". Philip M. Sass, Brad Kline, Nicholas Nicolaides, Luigi Grasso, Stephen Harley, Morphotek Inc. 2010-04-08. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)CS1 maint: others (link)
Kiyohara, E; Donovan, N; Takeshima, L; Huang, S; Wilmott, J. S.; Scolyer, R. A.; Jones, P; Somers, E. B.; O'Shannessy, D. J.; Hoon, D. S. (2015). "Endosialin Expression in Metastatic Melanoma Tumor Microenvironment Vasculature: Potential Therapeutic Implications". Cancer Microenvironment. 8 (2): 111–8. doi:10.1007/s12307-015-0168-8. PMC 4542822. PMID 26085332.
http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800032178
http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800032178

Monoclonal antibodies for tumors

Tumor
("-t(u[m])-")

Human ("-tumu-")	Adecatumumab^§ Ascrinvacumab^§ Cixutumumab^§ Conatumumab^§ Daratumumab Drozitumab^§ Duligotumab^§ Dusigitumab^§ Enfortumab vedotin^† Enoticumab^§ Figitumumab^§ Ganitumab^† Glembatumumab vedotin^† Intetumumab^§ Ipilimumab Iratumumab^§ Istiratumab Icrucumab^§ Lexatumumab^§ Lucatumumab^§ Mapatumumab^§ Narnatumab^§ Necitumumab Nesvacumab^§ Nivolumab Ofatumumab Olaratumab^† Panitumumab Patritumab^§ Pembrolizumab Pritumumab^§ Radretumab^§ Ramucirumab Rilotumumab^† Robatumumab^§ Seribantumab^§ Tarextumab^§ Teprotumumab^† Tovetumab^§ Vantictumab^§ Votumumab^§ Zalutumumab^† "-melu-" (melanoma) Flanvotumab^§
Mouse ("-tumo-")	Altumomab pentetate Anatumomab mafenatox Arcitumomab Bectumomab Blinatumomab Detumomab Ibritumomab tiuxetan Lilotomab Minretumomab Mitumomab Moxetumomab pasudotox^† Naptumomab estafenatox Nofetumomab merpentan Pemtumomab^† Pintumomab Racotumomab Satumomab pendetide Solitomab Taplitumomab paptox Tenatumomab Tositumomab 3F8 "-govo-" (ovarian tumor) Abagovomab Igovomab Oregovomab "-pro-" (prostate tumor) Capromab pendetide "-colo-" (colonic tumor) Edrecolomab Nacolomab tafenatox
Chimeric ("-tuxi-")	Amatuximab^§ Bavituximab^§ Brentuximab vedotin Carotuximab^† Cetuximab Derlotuximab biotin^§ Dinutuximab Ensituximab^§ Futuximab^§ Girentuximab^† Indatuximab ravtansine^§ Isatuximab^† Loncastuximab tesirine Margetuximab^† Rituximab^# Siltuximab Ublituximab^† IMAB362 "-mexi-" (melanoma): Ecromeximab^§
Humanized ("-tuzu-")	Abituzumab^§ Alemtuzumab Bevacizumab Bivatuzumab mertansine^§ Brontictuzumab^§ Cantuzumab mertansine^§ Cantuzumab ravtansine^§ Cirmtuzumab Citatuzumab bogatox^§ Clivatuzumab tetraxetan Cofetuzumab pelidotin Dacetuzumab^§ Demcizumab^§ Dalotuzumab^§ Denintuzumab mafodotin^§ Elotuzumab Emactuzumab^§ Emibetuzumab^§ Enoblituzumab^§ Etaracizumab^§ Farletuzumab^§ Ficlatuzumab^§ Flotetuzumab^§ Gemtuzumab ozogamicin^‡ Imgatuzumab^§ Inotuzumab ozogamicin^† Labetuzumab^§ Lifastuzumab vedotin^§ Lintuzumab^§ Lorvotuzumab mertansine^§ Lumretuzumab^§ Matuzumab^§ Milatuzumab^§ Nimotuzumab^† Obinutuzumab Ocaratuzumab^§ Otlertuzumab^§ Onartuzumab^§ Oportuzumab monatox^† Parsatuzumab^§ Pertuzumab Pinatuzumab vedotin^§ Polatuzumab vedotin^† Rosmantuzumab Rovalpituzumab tesirine^† Sacituzumab govitecan^† Sibrotuzumab^§ Simtuzumab^§ Tacatuzumab tetraxetan^§ Tigatuzumab^§ Trastuzumab Tucotuzumab celmoleukin^§ Vandortuzumab vedotin^§ Vanucizumab^§ Veltuzumab^§ Vorsetuzumab mafodotin^§ CBR96-doxorubicin immunoconjugate PankoMab "-gozu-" (ovarian tumor) Sofituzumab vedotin^§
Rat/mouse hybrid ("-tumaxo-")	Catumaxomab Ertumaxomab^§
Chimeric + humanized ("-tuxizu-")	Depatuxizumab mafodotin^† Duvortuxizumab Ontuxizumab^§

^#WHO-EM
^‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
- ^†Phase III
- ^§Never to phase III

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