Eclabium

Eclabium means the turning outwards of a lip. Eclabium comes from the Greek word "ek" meaning "out," and the Latin word "labium" meaning "lip." This deformation occurs in most babies born with Harlequin type ichthyosis, caused by genetic defects.[1]

References

ABPP-CN, Dominic A. Carone, PhD. "MedFriendly.com: Easy to Understand Medical Dictionary & Encyclopedia". www.medfriendly.com. Archived from the original on 2010-03-24. Retrieved 2008-11-18.

Oral and maxillofacial pathology (K00–K06, K11–K14, 520–525, 527–529)

Lips
Cheilitis Actinic Angular Plasma cell Cleft lip Congenital lip pit Eclabium Herpes labialis Macrocheilia Microcheilia Nasolabial cyst Sun poisoning Trumpeter's wart

Tongue
Ankyloglossia Black hairy tongue Caviar tongue Crenated tongue Cunnilingus tongue Fissured tongue Foliate papillitis Glossitis Geographic tongue Median rhomboid glossitis Transient lingual papillitis Glossoptosis Hypoglossia Lingual thyroid Macroglossia Microglossia Rhabdomyoma

Palate
Bednar's aphthae Cleft palate High-arched palate Palatal cysts of the newborn Inflammatory papillary hyperplasia Stomatitis nicotina Torus palatinus

Oral mucosa – Lining of mouth

Teeth (pulp, dentin, enamel)

Periodontium (gingiva, periodontal ligament, cementum, alveolus) – Gums and tooth-supporting structures

Cementicle
Cementoblastoma
- Gigantiform
Cementoma
Eruption cyst
Epulis
- Pyogenic granuloma
- Congenital epulis
Gingival enlargement
Gingival cyst of the adult
Gingival cyst of the newborn
Gingivitis
- Desquamative
- Granulomatous
- Plasma cell
Hereditary gingival fibromatosis
Hypercementosis
Hypocementosis
Linear gingival erythema
Necrotizing periodontal diseases
- Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
Pericoronitis
Peri-implantitis
Periodontal abscess
Periodontal trauma
Periodontitis
- Aggressive
- As a manifestation of systemic disease
- Chronic
Perio-endo lesion
Teething

Periapical, mandibular and maxillary hard tissues – Bones of jaws

Agnathia
Alveolar osteitis
Buccal exostosis
Cherubism
Idiopathic osteosclerosis
Mandibular fracture
Microgenia
Micrognathia
Intraosseous cysts
- Odontogenic: periapical
- Dentigerous
- Buccal bifurcation
- Lateral periodontal
- Globulomaxillary
- Calcifying odontogenic
- Glandular odontogenic
- Non-odontogenic: Nasopalatine duct
- Median mandibular
- Median palatal
- Traumatic bone
Osteoma
Osteomyelitis
Osteonecrosis
Osteoporotic bone marrow defect
Paget's disease of bone
Periapical abscess
- Phoenix abscess
Periapical periodontitis
Stafne defect
Torus mandibularis

Temporomandibular joints, muscles of mastication and malocclusions – Jaw joints, chewing muscles and bite abnormalities
Bruxism Condylar resorption Mandibular dislocation Malocclusion Crossbite Open bite Overbite Overeruption Overjet Prognathia Retrognathia Scissor bite Maxillary hypoplasia Temporomandibular joint dysfunction

Salivary glands

Orofacial soft tissues – Soft tissues around the mouth
Actinomycosis Angioedema Basal cell carcinoma Cutaneous sinus of dental origin Cystic hygroma Gnathophyma Ludwig's angina Macrostomia Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome Microstomia Noma Oral Crohn's disease Orofacial granulomatosis Perioral dermatitis Pyostomatitis vegetans

Other
Eagle syndrome Hemifacial hypertrophy Facial hemiatrophy Oral manifestations of systemic disease

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